Thursday, November 20, 2008

Lessons from "The Pilgrim Church"

Yesterday while flying across the United States, I had an opportunity to revisit a favorite book: "The Pilgrim Church"by E.H. Broadbent published in 1931. His work captures so much in the history of the church that we can learn from today.

The book is a classic. In the opening chapters he expresses well the mystery of the universal church and the strategic importance of the local church, secure in her identity, purpose, responsibility and accountability:


"The New Testament reveals the church of Christ, consisting of all who are born again through faith in the Son of God and so made partakers of the Divine and Eternal Life (John 3:16)

As this body, the whole church of Christ, cannot be seen and cannot act in any one place, since many of its members are already with Christ and others scattered throughout the world, it is appointed to be actually known and to bear its testimony in the form of churches of God in various places and at different times. Each of these consists of those disciples of the Lord Jesus Christ who, in the place where they live, gather together in His Name. To such the presence of the Lord in their midst is promised and the manifestation of the Holy Spirit is given in different ways through all the members (Matt. 18:20; 1 Cor. 12.7)

Each of these churches stands in direct relationship to the Lord, draws its authority from Him and is responsible to Him (Rev 2 and 3). There is no suggestion that one church should control another or that any organized union of churches should exist, but an intimate personal fellowship unites them (Acts 15.36)

The chief business of the churches is to make known throughout the world the Gospel or Glad Tidings of Salvation. This the Lord commanded before His ascension, promising to give the Holy Spirit as the power in which it should be accomplished (Acts 1:8)" (p.2)

Broadbent then goes on to highlight individuals, groups and episodes often ignored in church history books and demonstrates the effective spread of the
gospel.

"The first three centuries of the Church's history prove that no earthly power can crush it. It is invincible to attacks from without. The witnesses of its sufferings, and even its persecutors, become its converts and it grows more rapidly than it can be destroyed. The following period of nearly two hundred years shows that the union of the church and the State, even when the powers of the mightiest Empire are put into the church's hands, do not enable her to save the State from destruction, for, in abandoning the position which her very name implies, of being "called out" of the world, and of separation to Christ, she loses the power that comes from subjection to her Lord, exchanging it for an earthly authority that is fatal to herself." (p.29)

"The gradual transformation of the New Testament churches from their original pattern into organizations so different from it that its relation to them came to be scarcely recognizable, seemed as though it might continue until all was lost. The effort to save the churches from disunion and heresy by means of the episcopal and clerical system not only failed, but bought great evils in its train. The expectation that the persecuted churches would gain by union with the State was disappointed. Monasticism proved unable to provide a substitute for the churches as a refuge from the world, becoming itself worldly. There remained, however, through all these times one thing capable of bringing about restoration. The presence of the Scriptures in the world supplied the means by which the Holy Spirit could use the hearts of men with a power able to overcome error and bring them back to Divine Truth, and there never ceased to be congregations, true churches, which adhered to the Scriptures as the guide of faith and doctrine, and the pattern both for individual conduct and for the order of the Church. These, though hidden and despised, yet exercised an influence that did not fail to bear fruit." (p.33)